Intricately tied up in her miscarriages is the loss of her relationship with Henry, the love between them, and the power that comes with it. In the mid-1520s, when Henry first raised the question of divorcing his wife, he found that public opinion was firmly on the queens side. Updates? The coron. That anxiety helped fuel her role and riveting performance. Lina and Rosa talk about Edward, and Lina reminds her its an honor to attend Princess Catherine. Elizabeth informs her oldest son hes to meet Catherine as she makes her way to Westminster. Margaret admits to her husband she misses their children and doesnt like Dogmersfield House. Though Spain and England initially sought to maintain their alliance by marrying Catherine to another member of the Tudor family (both Henry and his father, Henry VII, were suggested as potential suitors), negotiations soured as diplomatic relations shifted. It was a good political move. The couples loving relationship, however, eventually deteriorated due to a lack of a male heir and the kings infatuation with Anne Boleyn. Starzs limited series The Spanish Princess, the networks third series based on the critically acclaimed novels by Philippa Gregory, premiered on May 5, 2019. When Maggie demurs, Elizabeth gets to the point she demands to know if Maggies heard of any traitors rising up against King Henry. She began by emphasizing Floddens significance, writing, [T]o my thinking this battle hath been to your grace, and all your realm, the greatest honour that could be, and more than should you win all the crown of France. As one might expect of such a deeply religious individual, the queen proceeded to thank God for the victoryand subtly remind Henry to do the same. At the point where she starts to not be able to fulfill her female role is the point where she starts to lose her power. She's both warrior and queen, fulfilling her desire to be a military leader and her duty to bear an heir. Catherines lady-in-waiting Lina de Cardonnes (Stephanie Levi-John) assures her its fine to fall in love with a man shes never met based solely on his letters. In 1501 she married Prince Arthur, eldest son of King Henry VII of England. At the same time, England needs an infusion of cash to fend off France and Scotland invasions. With another battle under her belt, Princess Catherine removes her veil. The truth, however, is more nuanceda fact increasingly reflected in cultural depictions of the queen, including Starzs The Spanish Princess and West End hit Six: The Musical, which features a fictionalized version of Catherine chiding her husband for forgetting that Ive never lost control / No matter how many times I knew you lied., Far from being the troublesome, unappealing wife of popular imagination, Catherine was actually a charismatic, intelligent and much-loved queen. [They] let us know that Catherine was heading for Warwick [Castle] and the Tower [of London] had pretty much been emptied of armor., Catherine and her troops were ready to face the Scots if James IV managed to defeat both Surreys and Lovells forces. Queen Elizabeth assures her its true and that shes revealing this secret so that Catherine realizes whats at stake with her marriage to Prince Arthur. She also reads a letter from Prince Arthur who says he longs to embrace her. Henry appointed Catherine as "regent and governess of England, Wales and Ireland, during our absence to issue warrants under her sign manual for payment of such sums as she may require from our treasury". On Sunday 14th November 1501 the wedding of Prince Arthur, Henry VII's eldest son, and Princess Catherine of Aragon was celebrated splendidly in old St Paul's Cathedral. 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When Catherine of Aragon Led England's Armies to Victory Over Scotland In 1513, Henry VIII's first queenacting as regent in her husband's absencesecured a major triumph at the Battle of. She reminds him it doesnt matter if shes ugly because shes there for the purpose of making a treaty. By Elena Nicolaou Published: Oct 11, 2020. Neither King Henry nor Queen Elizabeth will accompany him, but he will have Sir Richard Pole and Margaret Pole (Aunt Maggie) in attendance. She sees fighting for her own marriage as just as important as fighting for the Catholic faith.. That second part frequently wins out when processing of a miscarriage, and in no small part because of misogyny. Dr. Angela Lawson, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, adds that talking about it can help normalize that it is not easy to conceive and so if you have a loss, you did nothing wrong. For seven years the pope avoided issuing the annulment because he could not alienate Catherines nephew, the Holy Roman emperor Charles V. Finally Henry separated from Catherine in July 1531. (Catherine and Arthur walk a few paces ahead, getting to know each other.) At Westminster Palace, King Henry VII (Elliot Cowan) and Queen Elizabeth (Alexandra Moen) fret over Princess Catherines delayed arrival. Catherine of Aragon wins this battle, telling Lady Margaret she will not meet anyone until she has had a bath and a siesta. Queen Isabella and her army have overthrown Muslim rule and its necessary to secure Catholic allies to maintain control over the land. One of her men sets up an escort with the town major and as rain pours down, they continue their journey accompanied by Edward Stafford (Olly Rix), Duke of Buckingham. While historically significant, the Battle of Flodden also offers a glimpse of Catherine as the fierce ruler she longed to bethe ruler she could have been, if given a chance. The battle of wills continues, with Lady Margaret tossing Catherines words back in her face. "It was so difficult to survive, particularly a woman in those times. When Catherine claims she holds the titles of both Princess of Spain and Princess of Wales, Lady Margaret begs to differ. Catherine of Aragon is portrayed on screen by actress Charlotte Hope in historical drama The Spanish Princess Why did Henry VIII 'divorce' Catherine of Aragon? She said as a result she kind of lived with this fear for most of my early to mid-20s that I really needed to hurry my shit up and get married and have kids. That was balanced by the fact that she was working as an actor, traveling all of the time, and not in any stable long-term relationships. Edward was simple and did not understand why he had to die. She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. But subsequent rivalry between England and Spain and Ferdinands refusal to pay the full dowry prevented the marriage from taking place until her fianc assumed the throne as Henry VIII in 1509. After King Henry makes his exit, Lady Margaret confides to Elizabeth that Catherine is arrogant and over-privileged. The fact that James was married to Henrys older sister, Margaret, did little to dissuade either him or Catherine from entering the fray. Leading up to the much-anticipated meeting of Prince Arthur and Princess Catherine, the future King and Queen of England have been exchanging love letters. She was five years older than he. I entreat you also, on behalf of my maids, to give them marriage portions, which is not much, they being but three. There is something beautiful, yet complicated trying to mesh the past with the present and noticing how many parallels still exist between women in the 16th century and women today. b. She was haunted by the deaths that had resulted from Henrys Great Matter and the fact that it had led to England breaking with Rome were they down to her stubbornness, her refusal to go quietly? She fulfilled this destiny, but became victim of Henry VIII's inability to produce a male heir. The Scottish kings brutal fate was, in a way, evocative of the broader blow inflicted on his country in the wake of the defeat: As historian Leanda de Lisle explains, James left hand was almost severed, his throat gashed, and an arrow was shot through his lower jaw. (Additional ignominies, including one at Catherines own hand, awaited the kings corpse.) When her young husband, Arthur, Prince of Wales, died suddenly in 1502, Catherine of Aragon was left with the title of Dowager Princess of Wales. Death Year: 1536 Death date: January 7, 1536 Catherine, in the lead-up to the Battle of Flodden, literally was. He takes a shot and likes how it feels, commanding Oviedo to teach him how to use it. When Catherine of Aragon realized that a mere mistress was trying to take her place, she tried to use her power as queen to keep her rival, Anne, in her place. Lady Margaret tries to squash that idea, saying they dont sleep in the afternoon. Women who were moms and women who also had chosen not to have kids and lived amazing lives that they might not have been able to if they had families. Scotland is practically at [Englands] mercy.. Today, historians debate whether Catherine was really pregnant during the battle, butfor reasons of sheer narrative potentialThe Spanish Princess goes with the legend. Sixty years prior, another foreign-born princess, Margaret of Anjou, took charge of the kingdom amid the Wars of the Roses, fighting for her sons inheritance and making major decisions on behalf of her disastrously incompetent husband, Henry VI. However, on the night of the 6th January, Catherine became fidgety and in the early hours of the 7th she asked to take communion. As for why she did not leave to return to Spain: she was a virtual prisoner, first at the More in Hertfordshire and then at Kimbolton. Lewis, Jone Johnson. "Flodden," the second episode of The Spanish Princess's second season, showcases Catherine of Aragon (Charlotte Hope) in her element. She did penance and refused to leave her room, except for prayer. Unlike Anne, and other wives, Catherine lived on, "demoted," as History phrases it. Lastly, I make this vow, that mine eyes desire you above all things.. She wants to bathe and then take a siesta. Catherine suffers from seasickness; however, Lina remains able to care for her mistress. This unique concert which will only ever be performed this evening will feature music Catharine would have heard at court, and also a piece reputedly written especially for her by Henry VIII. Prince Arthurs stunned to hear about these letters, demanding to know if she replied. Catherine had very powerful relatives. She wonders what people would pick to do if they were told 50% of people didnt have children, but she knows she still feels pressure, and is more afraid of her biological clock than her PCOS. She knows most people with PCOS get pregnant, shell just have to take hormones, but that does not scare her. She wants Catherine to meet Prince Arthur immediately after she changes her clothes. According to the UK's History Learning Site, Catherine was given the title "Dowager Duchess of Wales," though she (and her servants) continued to consider herself Queen of England until her death. To fulfill her destiny, Catherine of Aragon (Charlotte Hope) makes the difficult journey from Spain to England, knowing she may never see Spain again. Catherine, for her part, appeared to relish the opportunity to exercise her full authority, says Giles Tremlett, author of Catherine of Aragon: Henry's Spanish Queen. Files Welcome Pack of 5 goodies, 7th January 1536 Death of Catherine of Aragon, 7 January 1536 Death of Catherine of Aragon, Catherine of Aragons Funeral 29 January 1536, 7 January 1536 The Death of Catherine of Aragon, Henry VIIIs first wife, 7 January 1536 Catherine of Aragon dies at Kimbolton Castle, The Katherine of Aragon Festival 2011 webpage, Catherine of Aragon: The Spanish Queen of Henry VIII, The Tudors Season 4 on BBC UK This Month January 2011, Henry VIII Books livestream YouTube 18 February 2023, February 13 A queen and her lady-in-waiting are beheaded. .css-ssumvd{display:block;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.0625rem;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.25;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-ssumvd:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-ssumvd{letter-spacing:0rem;margin-top:0.9375rem;}}Gayle King Interviews Angela Bassett, Dwyane Wades Daughter Granted Legal Name Change, Gayle Says March Is a Good Month for TV Lovers, The "Friends" Women Reunite to Celebrate Courteney, The Reason Hoda Kotb Hasn't Been on the Today Show, Keke Palmer Is a New Mom! The marriage was annulled and he went on to marry Anne Boleyn, a favorite mistress. Shocked, she reminds him theyre in service to Princess Catherine and Spain. There is nothing I wont do to save my boys or to save my love. She seals her words with a kiss and departs, leaving Catherine alone to consider what shes learned. Elizabeth believes Margaret would be aware of any plots against their family. She had died not in some sumptuous palace surrounded by her loved ones, but in a small, dark, cold castle with her faithful staff in attendance. He objects, believing he can be loyal to Princess Catherine and worship his god. "For the first time, we could show a battle with the woman in the middle of it, which was a huge thing," Frost says. Claire is going live on YouTube on 11 February! There's the science of it: the simple fact that miscarriage most often happens as a result of an issue with the embryo's chromosomes, and then there's the stigma of it: the deeply ingrained and false idea that it was something the pregnant person did wrong. Giving custody of a woman who many within the realm and most of those outside it to be . Known for: first queen consort of Henry VIII; mother of Mary I of England; Catherine's refusal to be put aside for a new queenand the Pope's support of her positionled to Henry's separating the Church of England from the Church of Rome, Occupation: queen consort of Henry VIII of England. Lady Margaret has had to alter her plans and will meet them at Dogmersfield. Catherine of Aragon - Theresa Earenfight 2021-12-07 Catherine of Aragon is an elusive subject. Henry had also become infatuated with one of his wife's . Elena Nicolaou is the former culture editor at Oprah Daily. And when she actually comes to the divorce question, she sees it as a battle. Catherines legacy, adds the historian, is that of a wronged woman who did not accept defeat, who fought for what she believed to be right until the breath left her body., Henry, for his part, never forgot the tenacity his wife had demonstrated in the days leading up to Flodden. The season focuses on Catherine of Aragon (Charlotte Hope) and Henry VIII's (Ruari O'Connor) marriage and struggle to have children. However, when she was first diagnosed, the doctor told her if you want to have kids you should have them before you are 30 and that mentality stuck with her (in part because the anxiety was so much it actually prevented her from talking to other doctors or hearing more opinions). This is the second time a price has been mentioned and Catherine asks for an explanation. Queen Elizabeth explains two young men were killed so that they could not challenge Prince Arthurs claim to the throne. Katherine of Aragon had borne six pregnancies within nine years, five of them resulting in the death of her children. Catherines health seemed to rally in the first few days of January, she ate some meals without being sick, she was sleeping well and was chatting and laughing with visitors, so Chapuys was dispatched back to London. The King and Queen of England arent in attendance as the Kings mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort (Harriet Walter), prepares to greet Catherine of Aragon prior to her trip to Dogmersfield House. Given how perfectly it encapsulates her personality, the powerful image of Catherine wearing armor ahead of battle ultimately serves as the main poster image for season 2 of The Spanish Princess. passionate marriage between Catherine of Aragon (Charlotte Hope) and King Henry VIII (Ruari O'Connor) seen here with their first son, Henry, who later tragically dies. King Henrys relieved Catherine of Aragon is now on English soil. Keep in mind that James had been married to Henry's sister, Margaret Tudorso he was technically Catherine's brother-in-law. Talking to all of them, and processing it all existentially and at times fatalistically, highlighted the diverse experience of womanhood. Diagnosed with PCOS at age 18, Charlotte Hope. As the child of Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, Catherine (who is played perfectly by Charlotte Hope) was always destined to be a queen, and as soon as she's of marrying age,. In June 1513, Catherine of Aragon went on to a war footing. When Catherine says King Henry was rude to her, Elizabeth disagrees. When she looks for something to help the princess stomach, she finds Oviedo (Aaron Cobham) praying to Allah. Princess Catherine makes King Henry chuckle when she states England needs Spain more than Spain needs England. "She had the armor made and she led the army to face the Scottish invasion," co-creator Graham tells OprahMag.com. Arthur explains he tried to write Catherine but couldnt find the words. The English army lost around 1,500 men, whereas the Scottish army up to 17,000, according to the Scotsman. Catherine of Aragon refuses to believe this was done at her mother's request. Catherine was ready to fight herself, if need be. However, Graham and Emma Frostthe duo behind Starz's The White Princess and The White Queen, which focus on Tudor England from the perspective of its womencouldn't pass up an opportunity to finally stage a battle scene. She was, in the words of historian John Edwards, Henry VIIIs greatest queen. But though Catherine of Aragons marriage to the Tudor king lasted 24 yearscollectively, his five other marriages spanned just 14 yearsshe has long been overshadowed by her successors. According to Fox, the Battle of Flodden (which draws its name from nearby Flodden Edge) left Scotland in a powerless situation. She adds, Not only have you just defeated them in a spectacular way, but [the kingdom is] in disarray. Catherine of Aragon refuses to believe this was done at her mothers request. Rosa and Lina help Catherine from her clothes as a forlorn Catherine asks, Where is the light? Lina says Catherine is the light. Catherine is invoking the memory and the value of their longtime relationship. In addition to recruiting soldiers, the queen dispatched money (10,000, to be exact), artillery, gunners, a fleet of eight ships and supplies ranging from grain to pipes of beer and armor. He then reveals hell be leading her up the aisle for her wedding. She wants to return to the house so that she wont become sick, noting hes not at all as caring as his letters made him out to be. In 1513, the queen, then 27 years old, was entrusted with command of the kingdom while her 22-year-old husband waged war against Frances Francis I. Henry left behind a small group of advisors, but as newly discovered documents demonstrate, Catherine didnt simply defer to these elderly mens counsel. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine After Arthur's death and before her marriage to Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon served as ambassador to the English court, representing the Spanish court, thereby becoming the first woman to be a European ambassador. Catherine may not call herself Princess of Wales until after the wedding. Catherine of Aragon was Queen of England as the first wife of King Henry VIII from their marriage on 11 June 1509 until their annulment on 23 May 1533. The queen eventually gave birth to Princess Mary (who would be later known as Bloody Mary, due to her violent reign) on February 18, 1516, according to the same report. Catherine asks the location of the church and is told its nearby. King Henry VIII of England marries Catherine of Aragon, the first of six wives he will have in his lifetime. What Catherine did next was unprecedented, particularly for a kingdom where warfare was considered an exclusively male domain. Catherine was the youngest daughter of the Spanish rulers Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile. She viewed the survival of her marriage as inextricable from the survival of the Catholic Church, according to Fox, and refused to back down despite immense pressure. Prior to Cunninghams find, historians had only known that Catherine was in Buckingham, around 60 miles north of London, when she received word of Surreys victory. Answer (1 of 7): Katharine was a princess of Spain, the aunt of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and related by blood or marriage to about half the royals in Europe. See below for a timeline of her life: To learn more, click here for our comprehensive guide to The Tudors. Also known as: Katherine, Katharine, Katherina, Katharina, Kateryn, Catalina, Infanta Catalina de Aragn y Castilla, Infanta Catalina de Trastmara y Trastmara, Princess of Wales, Duchess of Cornwall, Countess of Chester, Queen of England, Dowager Princess of Wales. Queen Catherine of Aragon, played by Charlotte. As Antonia Fraser writes in The Wives of Henry VIII, [T]he Scottish threat was removed for a generation by the slaughter of its leaders. In actuality, Catherine only made it as far as Buckingham, 60 miles north of London, before hearing of the victory on the field in Northumberland, the northernmost county of England. Lady Margaret greets Catherine with, Welcome to England, child, and their initial conversation sets the stage for later conflicts. The marriage had been meant to solidify the alliance of the ruling families of Spain and England. With the Stuart monarchs passing, his infant son, James V, became the leader of a grieving, much-reduced nation. She declares this is no way for a king to act and threatens to write her mother about his disrespectful behavior toward both her and Spain. Catherine matched the breadth of her husbands intellectual interests, and she was a competent regent while he was campaigning against the French (151214). She has the power to summon troops, to appoint sheriffs, to sign warrants and to get money from the treasurer of the chamber.. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Its apparently the custom before a Royal wedding, and Edward assures her the apartments will be comfortable. Privacy Statement They walk down the aisle as Catherine quietly recites, Daughter of Spain, wife to Prince Arthur. The episode ends as she adds, and soon, Queen of England.. The English wielded the bill, a simple hooked weapon derived from an agricultural tool, while the Scots opted for the longer, steel-tipped pike. Princess Catherine watches her mother ride into battle and sinks to her knees, plunging a knife into the earth and reciting, Daughter of Spain, Queen of England, wife to Prince Arthur, in ever-increasing volume and surety. It is unclear exactly why Katherine lost so many of her children. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Behind the Scenes: 12 Historical Figures in, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Catherine-of-Aragon, Catherine of Aragon - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Catherine of Aragon - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Any of them that did must've been made out of steel," Hope tells OprahMag.com. | She really is out on the road.. Catherine disagreed with the decision, pointing out to him that she had been everything she was supposed to be as a good and obedient wife. This happened many times for Charlotte Hope as she played Queen Catherine in the Starz original limited series the Spanish Princess, which returned for Part 2 this month. She was allowed in. 1485 - d. 1536. When Catherine failed to provide Henry with his much-coveted male heir, the king began to consider alternate options. As far as Katherine had happily noticed, most of the tension had dissolved between her sisters. Shes embarrassed she shared her heart and passion with the letter-writer. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Charlotte learned that ultimately, there are many different paths you can take, and you are not defined by any one of them. In 1501 she married Prince Arthur, eldest son of King Henry VII of England. Both of Catherine's parents were part of the Trastmara dynasty. Then an impressionable 6-year-old, Catherine witnessed the Moors surrender, as well as her mothers leading role in the military crusade. Richard and Margaret Pole finally reunite with their young children, the only people who truly bring a smile to Margarets face. She had married Henry VIII before God and despite the annulment and his subsequent marriage to Anne Boleyn, Catherine believed that she was still his true wife and Mary his legitimate heir. He gave her the gold compass she now cherishes. ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/catherine-of-aragon-facts-3528153. Advertising Notice She had been ill for a few months but felt worse after drinking a draught of Welsh beer in December 1535 and this, combined with the embalmers report that all of her organs were healthy apart from her heart, which was quit black and hideous to look at, gave rise to rumours that Catherine had been poisoned. What Happened To Catherine Of Aragon After Henry VIII Left Her. On the 29th January 1536, Catherine of Aragon was laid to rest at Peterborough Abbey, now Peterborough Cathedral. Catherines missive then took a rather unexpected turn. Comparatively, the smaller English army only lost around 1,500 men. However, she does feel that her doctor was irresponsible to tell her at 18 that she couldnt have kids because PCOS does not make you infertile, it will just be a factor for her in the future. King Henrys beside himself with worry over Englands finances. He is a starving man and you are bread, says Queen Elizabeth. She continued praying until the end, until her loving Father took her into Paradise. Parliament passed the Act of Supremacy repudiating all papal jurisdiction in England and making the king head of the English church. Though Catherine was careful to praise her husbands success in France, she and other contemporary observers knew that Henrys triumphs paled in comparison to Flodden. In 1513, Henry VIIIs first queenacting as regent in her husbands absencesecured a major triumph at the Battle of Flodden. When he asks where shes off to, Rosa explains and then heads with Edward into the shadows to make out. Miscarriage, abortion, stillbirth, and even maternal death are all storylines that, while unpopular and uncomfortable to unpack, are lived truths for many people. Charlotte adds, I think those kind of stories are really important to be told, if for nothing else than to encourage people to be more aware about what these issues are, and that they're not scary and overwhelming and that it's something that so many women are dealing with in their day to day lives, even now.. Instead, she assumed an active role in the governingand protectionof England. She says, All of the fears that Catherine has about not being able to have children, or not being able to produce a male heir are anxieties that I've lived day in day out. She used it for an acting technique where she related the character to her personal life and though in the past that has been hard for her, in this case, it was easy as she wants to be a mother and have kids and to think about not being able to do so, could easily drive her emotional portrayal. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Hope in the Starz series The Spanish Princess, grapples with infertility as she tries to produce an heir to the throne. She was forbidden to see their daughter. Facts About Catherine of Aragon. Legend has it that Catherine was pregnant throughout this entire process. But the new evidence suggests that the queen intended to travel further north, if not directly into battle like Joan of Arc, then at least into the vicinity of combat. 28-year old Catherine of Aragon (Charlotte Hope) played a major role in the Battle of Floddenall while pregnant. Chapuys visited Catherine every afternoon for two hours over four days and he reported that she was worried about her daughter, Mary, and her concern that the Pope and Emperor were not acting on her behalf. This is because we place extreme amounts of worth on a woman's ability to bear children. For Queen Catherine, her identity and power dynamics shift substantially as her infertility and inability to produce an heir to the throne take center stage. She has power over him after he admits her letters excited him. empathized with Catherine as she herself has grappled with the question of fertility. Catherine reluctantly allows Lina to dry and dress her. I tend to Arthurthat is all, says Margaret, extremely uncomfortable with the turn this conversations taken. Tremlett describes how Catherine could barely sit up, yet alone stand, that she had been unable to keep food down and that she was unable to sleep due to severe pains in her stomach. Queen Isabella and her men emerge from the battle victorious. Lewis, Jone Johnson. Words like crippling and failure come to Charlottes mind to describe how Catherine feels. Lina wakes Princess Catherine from her nap when she sees King Henry approaching the house.